However, as per C Rajagopalachari’s memorable words – If he had waited till June 1948, there would have been no power left to transfer. Therefore, Mountbatten preponed the date to August 1947. With this, he claimed that by advancing the date, he was ensuring that there will be no bloodshed or riot.
Why did India chose 15 August as Independence Day?
Because it was the second anniversary of Japan’s surrender.” Japanese Emperor Hirohito gave a recorded radio address for this day. In the radio address, he announced the surrender of Japan to the Allies. The Indian Independence Bill gave August 15 as the date of independence for both countries.
Why was 15 August 1947 chosen as the date of power transfer by Viceroy Mountbatten This question is required?
15 august 1947 chosen as the date of power transfer by Viceroy Mountbatten because ; The Muslim League and the Indian princes refused to participate in the working of the Constituent Assembly. The former stepped up its demand of separate country for the Muslims.
Who decided 15 August as Independence Day?
Jawaharlal Nehru declared India’s independence on August 15, 1947, and swore in as the 1st Indian Prime Minister. The British House of Commons passed the Indian Independence Bill on July 4, 1947, and it was passed within a fortnight. This was a major part of the process that led India to her victory.
What was decided about Indian independence?
The British government proposed a plan, announced on 3 June 1947, that included these principles: Principle of the partition of British India was accepted by the British Government. Successor governments would be given dominion status.
When was India’s first Independence Day?
15 August 1947
On 15 August 1947 India became independent from the British Empire following the Independence Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi and his message of nonviolent resistance.
When did India got independence from Britain?
The Indian Independence Bill, which carves the independent nations of India and Pakistan out of the former Mogul Empire, comes into force at the stroke of midnight on August 15, 1947.
Why did Britain give up India?
Due to the Naval Mutiny, Britain decided to leave India in a hurry because they were afraid that if the mutiny spread to the army and police, there would be large scale killing of Britishers all over India. Hence Britain decided to transfer power at the earliest.
Why did India gain independence?
Mohandas Gandhi, known as Mahatma Gandhi, joined the fight in 1914 and led the country to independence, using his method of nonviolent protest known as satyagraha. He encouraged Indians to stop buying British goods, avoid paying taxes to the British government, and take part in peaceful protests and marches.