Was Jeconiah the last king of Israel?
Jehoiachin, also known as Jeconiah (Hebrew: יְכָנְיָה, jəxɔnjɔh, meaning “God will fortify”), was one of the last kings of Judah. The son of King Jehoiakim, his reign in Jerusalem began upon the death of his father around 598 B.C.E. at the age of 18, near the beginning of the Babylonian siege of Jerusalem.
What king did Nebuchadnezzar put his eyes out?
Zedekiah
There, Zedekiah saw his sons put to death. Then his own eyes were put out and he was loaded with chains and carried captive to Babylon (2 Kings 25:1–7; 2 Chronicles 36:12; Jeremiah 32:4–5; 34:2–3; 39:1–7; 52:4–11; Ezekiel 12:13), where he remained a prisoner until he died.
What happened to king Zedekiah in the Bible?
He and his leaders were taken before King Nebuchadrezzar at Riblah, in Syria, where Zedekiah’s sons were slain in his presence and he, a disloyal vassal, was blinded and carried in chains to Babylon, where he was imprisoned until his death.
What did king Jehoiakim do?
Rabbinical literature describes Jehoiakim as a godless tyrant who committed atrocious sins and crimes. He is portrayed as living in incestuous relations with his mother, daughter-in-law, and stepmother, and was in the habit of murdering men, whose wives he then violated and whose property he seized.
What did Nebuchadnezzar do to Jerusalem when he had conquered it?
He destroyed the Temple of Jerusalem and initiated the Babylonian Captivity of the Jewish population.
What does the name jeconiah mean?
Preparation
In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Jeconiah is: Preparation, or stability, of the Lord.
What did Jeremiah tell Zedekiah?
Jeremiah prophesied to King Zedekiah that if the people of Judah surrendered to Babylon, they would not be destroyed. Previous to this, Jeremiah’s prophecies of the captivity of Judah were read to King Jehoiakim, who cut them up and burned them.
Where is Babylon today?
Babylon is one of the most famous cities of the ancient world. It was the center of a flourishing culture and an important trade hub of the Mesopotamian civilization. The ruins of Babylon can be found in modern-day Iraq, about 52 miles (approximately 85 kilometers) to the southwest of the Iraqi capital, Baghdad.
Who gouged out Zedekiah’s eyes?
There at Riblah the king of Babylon slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes; he also killed all the officials of Judah. Then he put out Zedekiah’s eyes, bound him with bronze shackles and took him to Babylon, where he put him in prison till the day of his death.
How do you pronounce jeconiah?
Quote from Youtube video:The line goes on.
What does the name Salathiel mean?
Asked
In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Salathiel is: Asked or lent of God.
What does Zedekiah mean in Hebrew?
God is my righteousness
Origin of Zedekiah
From Hebrew Ṣidqīyyāh “God is my righteousness”
Did Zedekiah free the slaves?
Jeremiah 34:8-9 recounts that king Zedekiah and the people of Jerusalem released their Judean debt slaves during 589-588 B.C.E. Although the motivation for the release is not given, it was probably linked to the circumstances prevailing during the siege of Jerusalem by the Babylonians.
Who cut up and burned a scroll of Jeremiah’s?
“Take another scroll and write on it all the words that were on the first scroll, which Jehoiakim king of Judah burned up.
Why did Yahweh allow the Israelites to be exiled?
In the Hebrew Bible, the captivity in Babylon is presented as a punishment for idolatry and disobedience to Yahweh in a similar way to the presentation of Israelite slavery in Egypt followed by deliverance.
Why was Jerusalem destroyed?
The Jewish Amoraim attributed the destruction of the Temple and Jerusalem as punishment from God for the “baseless” hatred that pervaded Jewish society at the time. Many Jews in despair are thought to have abandoned Judaism for some version of paganism, many others sided with the growing Christian sect within Judaism.
Who was Israel’s first king?
Saul
In the Book of Samuel, Saul, the first king of Israel, failed to reach a decisive victory against an enemy tribe, the Philistines. God sent the Prophet Samuel to Bethlehem and guided him to David, a humble shepherd and talented musician.
What happened to Israel after the Babylonian Captivity?
After the exile, Judah was politically rebuilt as a Persian satrapy, a semi-autonomous administrative province, ruled by a priestly elite that remigrated from Babylonia and whose views and attitudes were shaped by the religious blue-prints for reconstruction drafted in the exile.
Who led the Israelites out of Babylon?
The captivity formally ended in 538 bce, when the Persian conqueror of Babylonia, Cyrus the Great, gave the Jews permission to return to Palestine.
Who ruled Israel after Babylon?
The Kingdom of Israel was crushed by the Assyrians (722 BCE) and its people carried off into exile and oblivion. Over a hundred years later, Babylonia conquered the Kingdom of Judah, exiling most of its inhabitants as well as destroying Jerusalem and the Temple (586 BCE).
How did the Israelites regain their freedom after the Babylonian Exile?
The Babylonian Exile ended when the empire was conquered by Cyrus II of Persia and Media, who made a public declaration granting the Jews the right to return to Judah and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.
What happened to the Jews after Cyrus?
According to the books of Ezra–Nehemiah, a number of decades later in 538 BCE, the Jews in Babylon were allowed to return to the Land of Israel, due to Cyrus’s decree. Initially, around 50,000 Jews made aliyah to the land of Israel following the decree of Cyrus as described in Ezra, whereas most remained in Babylon.
Why did Cyrus allow Jews to return?
Cyrus allowed them to return to their promised land. The Jews praised the Persian emperor in scripture as a savior to whom God gave power over other kingdoms so that he would restore them to Jerusalem and allow them to rebuild their Temple.
Did Persia conquer Babylon?
In 539 B.C., less than a century after its founding, the legendary Persian king Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon. The fall of Babylon was complete when the empire came under Persian control.
Why was Babylon destroyed?
In 539 BCE the empire fell to the Persians under Cyrus the Great at the Battle of Opis. Babylon’s walls were impregnable and so the Persians cleverly devised a plan whereby they diverted the course of the Euphrates River so that it fell to a manageable depth.
Who defeated the Persian Empire?
Alexander the Great
Persia was eventually conquered by Alexander the Great in 334 B.C.E. This relief of two figures can be seen in the ancient Achaemenid capital of Persepolis, in what is now Shiraz, Iran. In 1979, UNESCO declared the ruins of Persepolis a World Heritage Site. (356-323 BCE) Greek ruler, explorer, and conqueror.
How did Babylon fall in the Bible?
“Babylon was also destroyed by Xerxes in 478 B.C. and again after Alexander the Great overran the Persian empire in 330 B.C. A rival city was soon built on the Tigris, and Babylon never recovered. Today the greatest world city of antiquity is a mound of desert earth that will not rise again.
Which Nebuchadnezzar is in the Bible?
Nebuchadnezzar appears prominently in the Book of Daniel, as well as in Kings, Ezekiel, Jeremiah, Ezra, and Nehemiah, and rabbinical literature. The fall of the kingdom of Judah is presented in detail in 2 Kings 24-25.
Is Babylon inhabited today?
Is Babylon inhabited today? No, but the site was once again open to tourists in 2009. However, after years of destruction, there is not much left of the historical ruins today. You can see the rebuilt ruins from Saddam Hussein’s area.